Banff National Park is a photographer’s paradise. With its stunning mountain vistas, pristine lakes, and diverse wildlife, it’s a dream destination for outdoor enthusiasts and photographers alike. In this guide, I will share with you my top 10 spots for landscape photography (and great hiking) in Banff National Park.
YOUR GUIDE | Who Am I?
José Luis Vílchez is a fine art painter, photographer, and musician from Nicaragua and the USA. He graduated from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and has traveled to over 70 countries with his camera in tow. He co-founded Lido Art Center in China, where he helped students gain acceptance to the world’s top art schools. His work has been shown in galleries in the United States, China, India, Nicaragua, and Romania.
The In-Depth Guide (Worth It)
In the video guide below, my partner and I take you to each of these 10 photography spots. The video is more in-depth than the written guide. So if you want to see what each shooting location looks like, what to expect in terms of crowds, lighting, hiking trail level, and parking…I highly suggest you watch the video!
How to Use the Written Guide
This written guide lists the photography spots in the order that you will hit them when you drive north through Banff. That’s driving from the South Entrance (closest to Calgary) to the North Entrance (closest to Jasper).
This is helpful because the drive through Banff National Park is long. Beautiful, but long. You want to be as efficient as possible on your roadtrip. This will maximize your time at each shooting location and allow you to take advantage of the best lighting conditions.
The Equipment I Used for My Landscape Photography in Banff National Park
People often ask me what equipment I use. If you are also curious, here is my full equipment list. This is the gear that I used to capture the photographs in the guide below.
Camera Body & Lenses
- Canon 5D Mark IV
- Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L IS III USM Lens
- Canon EF 50mm f/1.4 USM
- Canon EF 24–105mm f/4L is II USM Lens
- Canon EF 16–35mm f/2.8L III USM Lens
Lens Filters
- K&F Concept 82mm True Color Circular Polarizing Filter
- K&F Concept 58mm True Color Circular Polarizing Filter
- K&F Concept 77mm Soft GND8 (3 Stop) Soft Graduated Neutral Density Filter
- Hoya HD3 77mm Circular Polarizer
- B+W 77mm ND 1.8-64X with Single Coating (106)
- B+W 77mm ND 3.0-1,000X with Single Coating (110)
Tripod & Drone
- Sirui w-2204 Waterproof Carbon Fiber Tripod
- Sirui KX-Series Aluminium Tripod Head
- DJI Mavic 3 Pro Fly More Combo with DJI RC*
*Please note that drones are not allowed in Banff National Park. I am including my drone here, just in case you have seen more of my work and are curious what drone I use.
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As a fellow photographer, I am so excited you are going to visit Banff. When it comes to photography, this place is one-of-a-kind. Here are just some of the photographs I captured while in Banff. Getting excited?! You should be!
10 Top Spots for Landscape Photography in Banff National Park | Let’s Begin!
Banff National Park is a photographer’s paradise, and these 10 spots are just the beginning of your adventure. Whether you’re a seasoned photographer or a casual hiker, the beauty of Banff will leave you in awe at every turn. So grab your camera, lace up your hiking boots, and immerse yourself in the natural wonders of this remarkable national park.
Photography Spot 1: Lake Minnewanka
Location: Lake Minnewanka Scenic Drive, Banff, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates: 51.243174, -115.545436
Lake Minnewanka is the largest lake in Banff National Park. The scenic drive offers multiple viewpoints, making it an ideal location for landscape photography. You can also take a boat tour to Devil’s Gap for a different perspective. Lake Minnewanka has a rich history that stretches back millennia. Long before European settlers arrived, indigenous peoples, such as the Stoney Nakoda First Nations, inhabited the region and revered the lake as “Minn-waki” or “Lake of the Spirits.” They believed the lake was inhabited by water spirits and had deep spiritual significance.
In the early 20th century, Lake Minnewanka underwent significant changes when it was developed as a tourist destination. The construction of the Lake Minnewanka dam in 1941 raised the lake’s water levels, submerging the original townsite of Minnewanka Landing and creating the lake we see today. The submerged remnants of the old town, including a dam wall and resort buildings, still attract scuba divers exploring the lake’s depths. Today, Lake Minnewanka is a popular destination for boating, hiking, and photography, and its history, both ancient and more recent, adds an intriguing layer to its natural beauty.
Getting There: This is a drive-up-and-shoot location! No hiking required. There is plenty of parking at the lakefront.
Photography Spot 2: Castle Lookout
Location: Castle Mountain Junction, Banff, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates: 51.217103, -115.888008
Hike to Castle Lookout, a challenging trail that rewards you with panoramic views of Castle Mountain and the Bow Valley. It’s especially stunning during sunrise and sunset for those perfect shots.
Castle Mountain, a prominent peak in Banff National Park, showcases a fascinating geological history. Composed mainly of sedimentary rock, Castle Mountain’s distinct horizontal layers reveal its ancient origins. The mountain’s unique shape and steep cliffs are attributed to the erosional forces of glaciers, which carved deep valleys and exposed the harder, resistant quartzite layers while eroding the softer limestone and shale. The result is the castle-like appearance that gave the mountain its name. The geological story of Castle Mountain is a testament to the powerful forces of nature that have shaped the Canadian Rockies over millions of years, making it a striking subject for both geologists and photographers alike.
Getting There: This is a hike-in shooting location! The hike is 4.5 miles (7.2 km) there & back with 1794 ft (547m) in elevation gain. It is a challenging hike.
Photography Spot 3: Johnston Canyon Lower Falls
Location: Johnston Canyon, Bow Valley Pkwy | GPS Coordinates (Lower Falls Trailhead): 51.237267, -115.839407
Johnston Canyon is famous for its dramatic waterfalls and lush greenery. The trail is relatively easy and offers great opportunities for long-exposure waterfall shots. The lower falls are just a short walk, while the upper falls are a bit more challenging (we only went to the Lower Falls).
Johnston Canyon is a geological wonder steeped in history. Its formation began millions of years ago when the Canadian Rockies were submerged under a shallow sea. Over time, sedimentation occurred, and layers of sediment, including shale and limestone, built up on the sea floor. Fast forward to the present day, and you’ll find Johnston Canyon carved into these sedimentary rocks by the erosive power of water. The turquoise waters of Johnston Creek have, over millennia, cut deep into the limestone, forming the canyon’s unique, narrow, and winding pathways. The canyon is a testament to the incredible sculpting ability of water and showcases the enduring influence of geological processes on our natural landscapes.
Getting There: This is a hike-in shooting location! The hike is 1.4 miles (2.3 km) there & back with 469 ft (143m) in elevation gain. It is an easy-moderate hike.
Photography Spot 4: Morant’s Curve
Location: Morant’s Curve, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates (Approximate Location): 51.3997, -116.5043
Morant’s Curve is an iconic destination for landscape photography enthusiasts. What makes Morant’s Curve so special is its strategic location, where the railway track gracefully curves alongside the Bow River, offering an unparalleled view of the mountains as a backdrop. It’s a spot where both the railway’s history and the grandeur of the Rockies come together, making it a must-visit location for landscape photography enthusiasts.
Capturing the perfect photograph at Morant’s Curve demands a generous dose of patience. The key to success lies in timing, and sometimes, hours may pass before a train graces the curve. Yet, this patience pays off in spades. When that train finally rounds the bend, it transforms the scene into a visual masterpiece. As a photographer at Morant’s Curve, your patience becomes the secret ingredient that elevates your image from beautiful to extraordinary. It’s a reminder that, in the world of photography, the most remarkable shots often require time, anticipation, and a dash of perseverance. Or as my partner, Cora, would call it…stubbornness.
Getting There: This is a drive-up-and-shoot location! No hiking required. There is limited parking at Morant’s Curve.
Fine Art Landscape Photography Prints from José Luis Vílchez
Some of the photographs included in this guide are available for print. You can explore these and other prints at my printshop:
Photography Spot 5: Lake Louise
Location: Lake Louise Dr, Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates: 51.414789, -116.220502
Lake Louise is a must-visit. The vibrant turquoise waters set against the backdrop of Victoria Glacier create a surreal scene. You can hike around the lake, rent a canoe, or simply relax by the shore with your camera.
Lake Louise is renowned worldwide for its mesmerizing beauty. This glacier-fed lake is celebrated for its stunning emerald waters, which owe their distinctive color to the fine particles of glacial rock flour suspended in the water. Backdropped by the majestic Victoria Glacier, the lake and its surrounding landscape create a postcard-perfect scene. Hiking trails, canoeing opportunities, and the chance to simply soak in the tranquility of the natural world make Lake Louise an iconic and unforgettable destination within Banff National Park, drawing travelers from all corners of the globe.
We did two hikes from Lake Louise. The Beehive and Plane of Six Glaciers. Both hold spots on this list of top photography spots. They are listed below as Spot 7 & Spot 8.
Getting There: This is a drive-up-and-shoot location! No hiking required. However, parking is extremely limited. You will want to arrive at the parking lot at 6am or earlier. If not, you will not get parking. Plan ahead and check the current access rules and shuttle schedules on the Banff National Park website before attempting to visit Lake Louise.
Photography Spot 6: Moraine Lake
Location: Moraine Lake Rd, Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates: 51.327353, -116.181798
Moraine Lake, known for its iconic views and vibrant blue waters, is world famous and a favorite among photographers. Nestled in the rugged terrain of Banff National Park, Moraine Lake stands as a breathtaking jewel among the Canadian Rockies. The lake’s striking turquoise-blue waters, framed by towering peaks and lush alpine forests, create a scene of unparalleled natural beauty. Moraine Lake is famous for its iconic and instantly recognizable view from the Rockpile Trail, where visitors can marvel at the breathtaking vista of the Ten Peaks reflected in the pristine waters.
Getting There: This is a drive-up-and-shoot location! No hiking required. However, it’s essential to note that Moraine Lake’s popularity has led to strict access regulations. Visitors cannot drive to Moraine Lake with their private vehicles, and access to the area is primarily through a shuttle or guided tour service. To ensure a smooth and memorable visit, it’s advisable to plan ahead and check the current access rules and shuttle schedules on the Banff National Park website before embarking on your journey.
Photography Spot 7: The Beehive Trail (Excellent Bird’s-Eye View of Lake Louise)
Location: Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates (Lake Agnes Tea House): 51.415421, -116.221111
The Beehive Trail begins at Lake Louise and takes you to the Lake Agnes Tea House and the Big Beehive. Capture the emerald waters of Lake Agnes and breathtaking vistas along the way. From atop of Big Beehive, you get an absolutely epic view of Lake Louise.
Composed primarily of sedimentary rocks, including layers of shale and limestone, the Beehive formations were originally deposited on the sea floor millions of years ago when this region was covered by a shallow sea. Over time, the layers of sediment underwent compaction and lithification, transforming into the sturdy rocks we see today. The unique shape of the Beehive formations, with its rounded, beehive-like appearance, is a testament to the forces of erosion, particularly by water and ice, that have sculpted this landscape over eons.
Getting There: This is a hike-in shooting location! The hike is 6.7 miles (10.8 km) there & back with 2372 ft (723m) in elevation gain. It is a challenging hike.
Photography Spot 8: Plain of Six Glaciers
Location: Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates (Plain of Six Glaciers Tea House): 51.413883, -116.215706
The Plain of Six Glaciers trail also begins at Lake Louise and offers incredible views of glaciers and a teahouse at the end. The trail takes you through alpine meadows and offers close encounters with glaciers, making it a perfect spot for photography.
This scenic trail winds its way through lush forests, alongside rushing glacial streams, and eventually leads a panoramic view of six glaciers that flow from the surrounding peaks. These glaciers include the Victoria Glacier, Lefroy Glacier, Popes Peak Glacier, Mount Aberdeen Glacier, The Mitre Glacier, and Mount Lefroy Glacier. Each glacier exhibits its unique characteristics, from the deep blue crevasses of Victoria Glacier to the pristine, gleaming ice of The Mitre Glacier. This breathtaking vista offers a rare opportunity to witness the raw, dynamic beauty of these ancient icy giants, a reminder of the powerful geological forces that have shaped the Canadian Rockies over millennia.
Getting There: This is a hike-in shooting location! The hike is 9.1 miles (14.6 km) there & back with 1686 ft (514m) in elevation gain. It is a moderately-challenging hike.
Photography Spot 9: Hector Lake
Location: Hector Lake, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates (Approximate Location): 51.919738, -116.868631
Hector Lake is a hidden gem in Banff National Park. The lake itself is nestled within a glacial valley, a testament to the area’s glacial past. During the last ice age, massive glaciers carved and sculpted the landscape, leaving behind the deep basins and rugged mountain terrain we see today. Hector Lake’s distinctive milky-blue appearance is due to glacial silt, or rock flour, suspended in its waters. This fine silt is created as glaciers grind rocks into a fine powder, and it remains suspended in the lake, refracting sunlight to create the lake’s striking color. The surrounding mountains are primarily composed of sedimentary rocks, including limestone and shale, with the towering peaks formed from more resistant quartzite.
Getting There: This is a hike-in shooting location! The hike is 2.8 miles (4.5km) there & back with 374 ft (114m) in elevation gain. It is an easy hike, though it does include a river crossing.
Photography Spot 10: Peyto Lake Panorama View
Location: Peyto Lake Viewpoint, Icefields Pkwy, Banff, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates (Bow Summit Viewpoint): 51.717954, -116.507378
Last but certainly not least… short hike to the Peyto Lake panoramic viewpoint provides unparalleled views of the stunning lake and surrounding peaks.
Peyto Lake is a photographer’s dream, with its stunning turquoise waters and distinctive shape resembling a wolf’s head. The lake’s mesmerizing blue color is a result of glacial rock flour suspended in the water, refracting sunlight to create this striking hue. The lake sits in a glacial valley formed by the movement of glaciers during the last ice age. The surrounding peaks, including Caldron Peak and Peyto Peak, are composed of ancient sedimentary rocks like limestone and shale. Glacial erosion has sculpted this landscape, shaping the basin and the valleys that funnel water into Peyto Lake. Visitors can appreciate not only the remarkable visual appeal of Peyto Lake but also its deep geological and glacial history, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and photographers alike within Banff National Park.
Getting There: This is actually a drive-up-and-shoot and hike-in location. You have options! There is a handicap-accessible viewing platform a short walk from the parking lot. If you are up for it, a short 1.5 mile hike takes you to the panorama viewpoint where I shot the photograph above. The hike is 1.5 miles (2.4 km) there & back with 305 ft (93m) in elevation gain. It is an easy hike.
Surprise! Bonus Stop: The Fairmont Hotel
Location: 405 Spray Ave, Banff, Alberta, Canada | GPS Coordinates of Viewpoint: 51.1672559, -115.5591596
The Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel, often referred to as the “Castle in the Rockies,” is a historic and iconic landmark nestled in the heart of Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada. Its story dates back to the late 19th century when the Canadian Pacific Railway sought to promote tourism in the Canadian Rockies. Inspired by the grand hotels of Europe, the railway company embarked on a project to construct a luxury hotel that would attract affluent travelers to this pristine wilderness. The hotel’s construction began in 1887, and it officially opened its doors to guests on June 1, 1888.
Designed by renowned architect Bruce Price, the Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel was built to resemble a Scottish baronial castle, complete with turrets, spires, and sweeping stone facades. Over the years, the hotel has played host to royalty, celebrities, and dignitaries from around the world, cementing its status as a symbol of luxury and opulence in the Rockies. Throughout its history, the Fairmont Banff Springs has undergone several expansions and renovations, but it has retained its old-world charm and architectural elegance. Today, it stands as a testament to the enduring allure of Banff National Park and continues to welcome guests seeking a luxurious retreat amidst the natural wonders of the Rockies.
Getting There: This is a drive-up-and-shoot location! No hiking required. There is parking at Surprise Corner Viewpoint, where these views of the hotel can be captured.
Don’t forget to watch our video guide for even more depth, tips, and inspiration!